Women

Courage, In Every Language: Women Who Changed History

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Women have shaped the world through education, art, community-building, and so much more – speaking truths that might otherwise have been lost.

Courage looks different in every context – it can mean insisting on education, painting stories on city walls, founding institutions, or rebuilding life in a new place. This list honors women worldwide – from educators and artists to community leaders and NaTakallam’s own Language Partners – who embody courage in action.

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Across borders and generations, women have turned resilience into change.

Courage in Exile

Women who crossed borders and rebuilt voice, identity, and impact

For many women, courage begins far from home. Displacement can silence voices – but for some, it becomes the beginning of advocacy, storytelling, and leadership.

Yusra Mardini

From displacement to global advocacy
Yusra Mardini - 2018 Disobedience Awards at the MIT Media Lab

Yusra Mardini is a Syrian refugee and Olympic swimmer who competed as part of the first-ever Refugee Olympic Team at the 2016 Summer Olympics. She fled Syria in 2015 and, when the engine of her refugee boat failed mid-journey, she and her sister helped guide it to safety to reach Lesbos.

After eventually settling in Berlin, Yusra continued her swimming career and became the youngest Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in 2017, advocating for displaced communities worldwide.

Her journey, alongside her sister Sara Mardini, was later portrayed in the Netflix film ‘The Swimmers’.

Yusra Mardini’s journey shows how courage in exile can transform survival into advocacy and global impact.

Waad Al‑Kateab

From displacement to global advocacy
Waad Al-Kateab - Photo by Liisa Toots

Waad Al-Kateab is a Syrian journalist and filmmaker who documented life during the Syrian conflict while living in the besieged city of Aleppo. As violence escalated around her, she began filming daily life, capturing the realities faced by families, hospitals, and communities trying to survive the war

Her footage later became the acclaimed documentary, For Sama, a deeply personal film dedicated to her daughter that brought global attention to the human cost of the conflict.

Through storytelling and film, Waad Al-Kateab ensured that the voices and experiences of civilians in Aleppo would not be forgotten.

Her work reminds us that courage can also mean bearing witness — and telling the stories that history must remember.

Ilhan Omar

Representation and civic participation
"Ilhan Omar speaking at a Hillary for MN event at the U of MN" by Lorie Shaull is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.

Ilhan Omar is a Somali-born American politician who serves as the U.S. Representative for Minnesota’s 5th congressional district. After fleeing the Somali Civil War, she spent four years in a refugee camp in Kenya before immigrating to the United States in the 1990s.

A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Omar became the first Somali-American, the first former refugee, and one of the first Muslim women elected to the U.S. Congress. Throughout her political career, she has advocated for more inclusive immigration policies and greater representation for immigrant and refugee communities.

Her journey reflects how courage in exile can grow into civic leadership and representation on the global stage.

Courage Through Language

Women who used speech, storytelling, and education as power

Language has long been one of the most powerful tools of change, allowing women to educate, preserve stories, and amplify voices across generations.

Malala Yousafzai

Education as courage
Malala Yousafzai - Photo by Southbank Centre

Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani education activist who became an international symbol for girls’ education after surviving an attack in 2012 for speaking out against restrictions on girls’ schooling in her hometown of Swat Valley.

Following her recovery, she continued advocating globally for the right of every girl to receive an education. In 2014, Malala became the youngest-ever recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, recognizing her efforts to defend children’s rights and access to education.

Her story shows just how essential courage is for women and girls seeking education; and how speaking out for education can become one of the most powerful forms of activism.

Yusra Al Barbari

Education and civic leadership
“Yusra al-Barbari” (2023, oil on canvas) by Malak Mattar

Yusra Al Barbari was the first female university graduate in the Gaza Strip. Fluent in English, French and Arabic, Yusra was a teacher at a girls’ school but also a social activist. She was one of the first women to play a leading role in education and civic life in Gaza. She played a prominent role in establishing and heading the Women’s Union in Gaza and served as executive secretary of the Palestinian Red Crescent Society in the Gaza Strip.

In 2005, the Palestine Consultative Council of the Swiss group “League of 1000 Women for the Nobel Peace Prize” (1000 Femmes pour le Prix Nobel de la Paix) nominated her as one of eight Palestinian women candidates for the award.

Her work reflects how education and civic engagement are essential in standing up for justice in the face of occupation and driving change at scale.

Joanna Rayess

Teaching across borders
Joanna - Lebanese Arabic tutor at Natakallam

Joanna Rayess is a Lebanese educator and language tutor who teaches Arabic while sharing her culture and lived experiences with students around the world.

Bedridden for months due to a car accident, and faced with war and uncertainty, Joanna continues teaching with NaTakallam – supporting her family and building connections across borders.

With a background in journalism and storytelling, she brings a thoughtful, student-centered approach to her lessons, creating space for meaningful conversations and cultural exchange.

Her work shows how language, resilience, and human connection can come together as a powerful form of courage.

Courage Through Culture

Women who transformed art into resistance

Art has long been a way for women to resist silence, preserve identity, and share stories that might otherwise be forgotten.

Shamsia Hassani

Art as visibility and resistance
“Secret Series at Kabul, Afghanistan” by Shamsia Hassani

Shamsia Hassani is Afghanistan’s first female graffiti artist, a fine arts lecturer, and associate professor at Kabul University. In a male-dominated society, her murals and public art celebrate the strength and resilience of Afghan women.

Her works have been exhibited in Afghanistan, India, and the USA, and she has inspired hundreds of Afghans through graffiti festivals, classes, and exhibitions worldwide.

Her murals remind us that courage can be expressed through creativity, giving voice to those who might otherwise remain unseen.

Yasmine Hamdan

Music as voice and cultural expression
Yasmine Hamdan at a concert in Berlin, 2017” by LutzBruno

Yasmine Hamdan is a Lebanese singer-songwriter and pioneer of the Arab indie music scene, known for blending electronic sounds with Arabic musical traditions. As a founding member of the duo Soap Kills, she helped shape a new wave of independent music in the region and continues to push creative boundaries through her solo work.

Her recent work, including her 2025 album I Remember I Forget, reflects themes of memory, identity, and displacement, resonating with audiences across borders. 

Through her music and performances, Hamdan amplifies cultural narratives across a region that continues to endure violence. Her voice reminds us that art can preserve identity, carry memory, and speak even in the face of loss.

Fatima al-Fihri

Education as legacy
Fatima al-Fihri - A Daughter of the East, 1870, British Museum by Jean-François Portaels

Fatima al-Fihri was a scholar and philanthropist who founded the al-Qarawiyyin Mosque in 857–859 CE, which later developed into the modern University of al-Qarawiyyin. It is recognized as the world’s oldest continuously running university. Known as Umm al-Banīn (“Mother of the Children”), she used her resources to create a lasting center for learning and scholarship.

Her vision and leadership inspired generations, laying the foundation for knowledge-sharing and intellectual growth across Morocco and beyond.

Her work shows how courage and vision can transform resources into lifelong opportunities for communities.

When Courage Connects Us

These stories remind us that courage takes many forms – crossing borders, raising voices, creating art, and building knowledge. From women rebuilding communities to those using language, education, or culture to empower, each shows how determination can shape societies.

At NaTakallam, our Language Partners continue this legacy, connecting people across cultures through teaching and dialogue. We stand with every woman navigating war, conflict and chaos while laying the foundations of better futures for generations to come – proving that courage can thrive in every language.

Support Women Across Borders

Connect with women who are sharing their language, culture, and lived experiences — and be part of a journey that uplifts voices and creates meaningful change.

Asma Siddiqui

Asma Siddiqui is a copywriting intern at Natakallam with a background in dentistry, gradually transitioning from healthcare into the world of storytelling and strategy. With a deep interest in language, culture, and meaningful communication, she explores how words can shape understanding across communities. When Asma’s not working, you’ll likely find her planning a trip, trying new food, or reflecting through spontaneous writing.

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Before the Bombs: Real Stories of Life in Gaza

Late March in Khan Younis, Gaza, smells like citrus.
You’d only notice it if you were out walking, preferably at night, when the air is cool and the gardens are in bloom. When it rains – just lightly – the blossoms release their oils and the scent intensifies. 

“Gaza was always incredibly green; its inhabitants connected to nature,” recalls Dalia, a NaTakallam language partner from Khan Younes who once walked those citrus-lined streets, whose weekends were spent in crowded restaurants, whose Friday mornings began with fresh hummus and ended barefoot by the sea.

Shahd, another woman from Gaza now displaced by war, echoes this connection. For her, the sounds and scents of Gaza live just as vividly in memory: the call of the bouza (ice-cream) trucks, the chaotic laughter of the marketplace, and the salty scent of the Mediterranean Sea, especially down at the port. “Even the drama of the streets,” she says, “the fighting drivers – I miss it all.”

Both women are now far from home – Dalia in Cairo, Shahd having briefly found refuge in Egypt before continuing her journey to the States. They were forced to flee to a new home, but like many Gazans, their hearts live elsewhere.

Croissants, Smoothies and Knafeh

In the heart of Gaza City stood MAZZAG, famous for its croissants – “the best in Gaza,” Dalia says, with a smile that tells you it’s less about the pastry and more about the memories folded into it.

For Shahd, it was Ristretto Coffee Lab – a cozy, eco-conscious café that served up international dishes like tiramisu. “They even reused coffee grounds and materials and had a very sustainable business model” she recalls. It was a place where she saw her city evolving, despite everything. “Even under siege, we had people innovating, succeeding. The owner was lucky enough to be allowed to travel for educational purposes, and brought back ideas. That meant something to all of us.”

Shahd in a honey shop in Gaza.

After shopping, the ritual was the same for Dalia: a citrusy barrad (smoothie) from Kazem, then dinner at Al Dar – kebabs and mixed grills, always shared. For Shahd, Gaza’s beachfront restaurants were a favorite: Abu Hassira and many more – each serving fresh fish, each with a front-row seat to the sea. One, she noted, sat right next to one of Gaza’s most beautiful mosques, Masjid al-Mina.

This is the Gaza few outsiders knew: full of flavor, full of laughter, full of life.

Dalia's husband shopping for fresh fruits at the market in Gaza.

Fridays Were For Family, Food and the Sea

Friday, the only day off from school, was sacred. For Dalia, it meant hummus from Abu Zahran in the quiet morning, then the mosque, then home for a big family meal. The afternoons were for grandparents. The evenings? Always spent at the sea.

Families would stay until midnight, drinking tea brewed over a wood fire, letting the wind carry away the week’s heaviness. “Everyone knew everyone,” she said. “It always felt like you were among family.”

Dalia and her sons at the beach in Gaza.

Shahd remembers the Old Town of Gaza – its mosques and churches, the gold shops buzzing during Ramadan. Places like Masjid al-Omari, Qasr al-Basha, and the Al Qarara Cultural Museum held layers of history and community pride. Now, most of those sites are gone. Still, in her mind, they stand.

What Was Lost

When asked what they miss most, both women give the same answer without hesitation: home.

But not just a house – a home built with your own hands or your father’s, with tiles you chose, trees you planted, stories told across the threshold. “It’s a connection to your fatherland,” says Dalia. “To be deprived of that – of what you built, what you grew up in – it’s a kind of pain you can’t describe.”

Dalia's sons and husband in their beloved Gaza home.

Shahd, too, describes this ache. Once, in America, she found herself paying $6 for a cup of tea at a Palestinian restaurant. “In Gaza, I never would have done that,” she laughs. “But at that moment, it felt like home. Your need for your identity intensifies when you’re far away from it.”

If They Could Go Back

Dalia, despite all the hardship she went through, can still joke. The first thing she would do is ta3zeel – Arabic for deep cleaning the house. The sad reality is that her house probably is not standing anymore. At least, the last update she had was that it was hit by a blast. 

In fact, Dalia’s first visit back home would be to the cemetery.
She wants to see her father’s grave, to say goodbye – if it’s still there.

“There’s no starting over without closure,” she says. “It will be hard to see the ruins. But it is necessary to end this chapter, start over and move on.”

Shahd’s dream is gentler. “If it were the Gaza I knew, I’d go to the port first,” she says. Then she’d visit her favorite places, call her friends – the ones who are still alive – and gather them for a big meal. “I’d like to apologize to them,” she says softly. “I felt guilty for leaving during such a hard time. So I’d do something meaningful. Teach English. Run activities. Contribute.”

The sense of community in Gaza is unlike what both women have seen anywhere else in the world. A lifeline when things got hard. 

“We needed each other. Pain made us closer,” Shahd explains. “In Gaza, when someone suffered, everyone showed up. That kind of unity… it’s rare. It’s probably the reason we are still so strong.”

A Future Build on Survival

“I want to be realistic when talking about my dreams for Gaza.” says Dalia. “Every family has lost so much. I just want people to have the right to survive. To live.”

Shahd adds: “People always romanticize us or reduce us. Either we’re heroes or we’re threats. But we’re human. We’re suffering. We’re also dreaming.”

Dreaming of studying French.
Of opening bakeries.
Of walking barefoot by the sea.
Of tea shared, stories told, waves crashing gently at the port.

Of silence. No bombs, no trauma, no death – just life.

Language, Memory & Survival

At NaTakallam, we connect people like Dalia and Shahd – displaced but not voiceless – with learners around the world. Through conversation, they share not only their language, but their stories, their culture, their memories of home.

When you speak with someone from Gaza, you’re not just learning Arabic.
You’re learning what it means to carry identity in exile.
You’re learning what resilience sounds like.
You’re learning what it means to hold onto hope.

If you’d like to learn Palestinian Arabic or several other dialects including Modern Standard Arabic while directly supporting displaced people like Shahd and Dalia, NaTakallam’s Language Partners are waiting! Sign up for a free trial and discover the joys of language learning with a private tutor, on your own schedule.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Zeina Abou Taha is an intern at NaTakallam, currently transitioning from a career in IT consulting into journalism. With an academic background in Entrepreneurship & Innovation and a passion about exploring the world, Zeina spends her free time traveling, connecting with people from diverse cultures, and writing for her personal blog.

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